Improved overlap computation communiction in DL_MESO_DPD (multi-GPU version)

The following module present an improved overlap between communication and computation for the DL_MESO_DPD package on multi-GPUs.

A binary mixture phase separation test case up to 1.8 billion particles has been used for weak and strong benchmarks. The results show good scaling in both cases up to 1024 GPUs. After that the scaling without improved overlap quickly tails off while the other shows good efficiency (>85%) up to 4096 GPUs.

Purpose of Module

The previous multi-GPU version of DL_MESO_DPD was not correctly setting the order of the CUDA streams dedicated to computation and communication. This was preventing their overlap and drastically reduce the overall performance and scalability. The current module fixes this problem and present weak and strong scaling on the Piz Daint Supercomputer (see https://user.cscs.ch/) using up to 4096 GPUs. The previous performance is presented for comparison.

Background Information

This module is part of the DL_MESO_DPD code. Full support and documentation is available at:

To download the DL_MESO_DPD code you need to register at https://gitlab.stfc.ac.uk/. Please contact Dr. Micheal Seaton at Daresbury Laboratory (STFC) for further details.

Building and Testing

The DL_MESO code is developed using git version control. Currently the GPU version is under a branch named “multi_GPU_version”. After downloading the code, checkout to the GPU branch and look into the “DPD/gpu_version” folder, i.e:

  • git clone DL_MESO_repository_path
  • cd dl_meso
  • git checkout multi_GPU_version
  • cd /DPD/gpu_version/bin
  • make all

To compile and run the code you need to have installed the CUDA-toolkit, a CUDA enabled GPU device (see http://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/#axzz4ZPtFifjw), a fortran compiler (like GCC gfortran, Intel Fortran, Cray ftn) and MPI library. Moreover, the code uses CUDA_aware_MPI which is part of GPU Direct Technologies. Please make sure your cluster support CUDA_aware_MPI!

The current version has been tested ONLY for the Mixture_Large test case available in the DEMO/DPD folder. To run the case, compile the code using the “make all” command from the “bin” directory, copy the “FIELD” and “CONTROL” files in this directory and run “mpirun -np N ./dpd_gpu.exe”. For a the strong scaling test we used 1.8 billion particles keeping the density ratio particles/volume=5. Below is a plot of the strong scaling with and without improved overlap.

../../../../_images/StrongScaling.png

Source Code

This module has been merged into DL_MESO code. It is composed of the following commits (you need to be registered as developer):